Are You A Difficult Character?

Charles Nelson, AIA, LFRAIA
Posted on: 09/26/16
Written by: Charles Nelson, AIA, LFRAIA

Tools

I discovered some fascinating research, the subject of an article in an issue of ARCHITECT, the journal of the American Institute of Architects. Amanda Kolson Hurley discusses research by Robert Gaarder, entitled "A Difficult Character", on a small but valid sample of 100 architects. Gaarder discovered that more than half of architects were either ENTJs (31%) or INTJs (20%) in the Myers-Briggs personality type scale. This compares to just 1.8% of ENTJs and 2.1% for INTJs in the entire population.

This means that about half of architects are Thinking rather than Feeling; Intuitive rather than Sensing, and Judging rather than Perceiving. And that, at least in the sample, 60% of them are Extroverts and 40% Introverts.

Architects' clients (the general population) are much more likely to be ISFJ (introvert-sensing-feeling-judging) – 13.8%; ESFJ (extrovert-sensing-feeling-judging) – 12.5%; or ISTJ (introvert-sensing-thinking-judging) – 11.6%. In the US population, these three types together make up about 38% of the population.

Although ENTJ architects have useful strengths, Hurley suggests they may also have disadvantages: 

Another common drawback of the ENTJ type is a go-it-alone attitude—a lack of empathy and an impatience with teamwork. 'There’s an arrogance about an ENTJ, often,' Gaarder observes. 'It’s like, "Well, I know what’s best for this client." Collaborative practice and team-based 'design thinking' may be all the rage in the profession right now, but clearly, they don’t come naturally to a great many architects, who’d rather present their own ideas for others to implement without discussion.

"To make an enterprise truly collaborative, all architects—and ENTJs in particular—need to strive for self-awareness, so they can understand their limitations as well as their talents. 'What do I do in groups? Am I listening? Am I really open?' are a few of the questions that Gaarder suggests they ask themselves. In his leadership training sessions, he does an exercise in which participants plan a project, first by themselves and then as a team. “It takes three times as long to do it as a team, but they get a better product,” he notes.

Five-Must-Have-Skills-for-Future-Firm-Leaders_Ebook.jpgTo learn more about the path to firm leadership, check out PSMJ's complimentary ebook Five Must-Have Skills for Future A/E Firm Leaders.  Whether you are trying to become a leader in your firm or are an employer looking to develop leaders for your firm's future success, you will find simple, yet effective leadership development strategies in this e-book.  

 

Other leadership development-related blog posts:

Where Are The Next Generation Leaders?

Expert Interview: Advice on Coaching and Mentoring

Developing the Next Generation of Principals

From PSMJ's A/E Industry Summit: Leadership Lessons From Shackleton


 

 

SUBSCRIBE TO BLOG:
June 4, 2026

Do It Right: What AI Means for M&A of Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Firms

What Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Leaders Must Know About IP, AI, and the New M&A Landscape In the last few months, PSMJ has noticed a clear crescendo in our..

Read More
June 4, 2026

Compensation Snapshot: AE Project Manager

The Profile of a Project Manager based on PSMJ’s 2026 Compensation Benchmark Results The role of the Project Manager in an AE firm has evolved from primarily managing timelines..

Read More
June 2, 2026

5 in Five: Professional Development Programs are NOT optional anymore!

As we just wrapped up our annual AEC TalentMAX conference, where hundreds of AEC talent acquisition, development, and knowledge management professionals gathered to explore what..

Read More